Welding materials

MainPrivate: DuroxiteWelding materials

General description of products

Duroxite® 200 Wire is a powder welding wire for welding components subject to high abrasive wear and moderate impact using the open arc welding process. The deposit contains solid complex carbides in a strong matrix and works exceptionally well for both fine and rough grinding. This naturally exposes post-weld stress relief cracks. Duroxite® 200 wire is suitable for single or double layer.

Key benefits

  • The same wear resistance is guaranteed from the surface up to 75% of the application depth in multi-layer application.
  • Optimal alloy composition that forms primary chromium-rich carbide with coexisting refined multi-alloy carbides that provide a good combination of wear resistance and impact resistance.

Typical programs

Duroxite® 200 wire is primarily designed for surfacing components that are heavily worn by earth, sand or abrasives up to 600 ºC (1100 ºF).

Typical examples include: sand and earthmoving equipment, soil tines, slurry pipes, railway ballast rammers, dredger buckets and jaws, sand scooping parts, dragline bucket liners, crushing equipment, brick industry components, coke hammers, disintegrators, screening screens, Muller tires, catalyst risers, pump impellers, fan blades, mineral wool rolls, wear plates or wear parts operating at high temperatures in the steel industry.

Standard sizes

STANDARD DIAMETER
METRIC
1,2 mm
1,6 mm
2,8 mm

Mechanical properties


ASTM G65 – WEIGHT LOSS BY PROCEDURE A 2)
TYPICAL WELD METAL SURFACE HARDNESS1)

TYPICAL SURFACE HARDNESS
NUMBER OF OVERLAY PASSES CLASSIFICATIONS SURFACE
(G MAX.)
75% OVERLAY DEPTH 3)
(G MAX)
HARDNESS: 3-LAYER APPLICATION ON MILD STEEL SINGEL PASS DOUBLE PASS
Multiple passes DIN 8555: MF 10-GF-65-GRT
0,12 0,12 62 – 67 HRC 57 – 60 HRC 60 – 65 HRC
1) Surface hardness is measured on the machined flat surface just below the overlay surface.

2) ASTM G65 is a standard test for measuring sliding abrasion resistance using a dry sand/rubber wheel apparatus. ASTM G65-Procedure A is the most stringent test method.

3) The ASTM G65 wear test is performed at 75% depth of overlay materials to ensure consistently good wear resistance from the top surface to 75% overlay depth.

Chemical composition

TYPICAL ANALYSIS OF WELD METAL (% BY WEIGHT)
C
% )
MN
% )
SI
% )
CR
% )
NB
% )
FE
5.3 0,2 До 0,2 22.0 6.5 Balance

Recommendations for welding

WELDING CONDITIONS
STREAM TYPE SHIELDING GAS WELDING POSITIONS
DCEP (Direct Current Positive Electrode) None (self-protected) Flat, half up, half down

Recommendations for welding parameters

DIAMETER
CURRENT STRENGTH (A)
VOLTAGE (V)
FALL IN THE EYE
METRIC RANGE OPTIMAL RANGE OPTIMAL RANGE OPTIMAL
1,2 mm 150 – 200 180 25 – 30 28 10 mm- 20 mm 15 mm
1,6 mm 190 – 210 200 27,5 – 28,5 28 10 mm- 20 mm 15 mm
2,8 mm 290 – 310 300 29,5 – 30,5 30 15 mm- 25 mm 20 mm

Recovery: 90%

Terms of delivery

STANDARD PACKAGING
WEIGHT
TYPE METRIC
Reel 15 kg
Reel 15 kg
Reel 25 kg

Manufacturing and other recommendations

Welded overlay components can be processed by welding, cutting, forming and machining. Specific recommendations can be found in the Duroxite® product brochure or by contacting your local technical support representative.

Safety equipment

When welding or cutting Duroxite® products, fumes are generated containing harmful vapors and gases that are extremely complex in chemistry and difficult to classify easily. The main toxic component in the fumes and gases produced in the process is hexavalent chromium. Adequate exhaust ventilation equipment and fume extraction flares are recommended, as well as suitable protective clothing and respiratory protection for operators.

Duroxite® 100 wire

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Specifications

Version ENG
Version RU

General description of products

Duroxite® 100 WIRE is a powder coated welding wire for welding high sliding components and medium to low impact applications using the open arc welding process. The weld deposit contains wear-resistant materials consisting of a high proportion of extremely hard, chromium-rich M7C3 primary carbides. With a typical hardness of 1700 HK1), these carbides are uniformly distributed in a ductile eutectic austenite matrix. This naturally exposes post-weld stress relief cracks. Duroxite® 100 WIRE is suitable for single layer or multilayer deposits up to a maximum of three layers.

1) HK is the Knoop microhardness used mainly for very brittle materials.

Key benefits

  • The same wear resistance is guaranteed from the surface to 75% of the application depth in multi-layer application
  • The optimal composition of the alloy, which forms a carbide composition that provides a good combination of wear resistance and homogeneous bonding

Typical programs

Duroxite® 100 WIRE is primarily designed for the surfacing of wear parts that are worn by earth, sand and abrasives up to 350ºC (660ºF). Typical examples include crusher hammers, gyratory crusher cones and casings, dredging pumps, slurry pipes, dragline bucket liners, coal grinding rolls, coke hammers, sand dredging parts, mining and earthmoving components, and screening screens.

Standard sizes

STANDARD DIAMETER
METRIC
1,2 mm
1,6 mm
2,8 mm

Mechanical properties


ASTM G65 – WEIGHT LOSS BY PROCEDURE A 2)

TYPICAL HARDNESS OF WELD METAL SURFACE1)
NUMBER OF OVERLAY PASSES CLASSIFICATIONS SURFACE
(G MAX.)
75% OVERLAY DEPTH 3)
(G MAX)
HARDNESS: DOUBLE LAYER ON MILD STEEL HARDNESS: 3-LAYER APPLICATION ON MILD STEEL
Multiple passes DIN 14700 T Fe15 g
DIN 8555 MF 10 GF 60 G
0.18 0.18 58 – 65 HRC 60 – 65 HRC
1) Surface hardness is measured on the machined flat surface just below the overlay surface.

2) ASTM G65 is a standard test for measuring sliding abrasion resistance using a dry sand/rubber wheel apparatus. ASTM G65-Procedure A is the most stringent test method.

3) The ASTM G65 wear test is performed at 75% depth of overlay materials to ensure consistently good wear resistance from the top surface to 75% overlay depth.

Chemical composition

STANDARD DIAMETER
TYPICAL ANALYSIS OF WELD METAL (% BY WEIGHT)
METRIC C
% )
MN
% )
SI
% )
CR
% )
FE
1,2 mm 4.7 0,2 Before 0,6 29,0 Balance
1,6 mm 5.5 0,2 Before 0,6 29,0 Balance
2,8 mm 5.5 0,2 Before 0,6 29,0 Balance

3) The ASTM G65 wear test is performed at 75% depth of overlay materials to ensure consistently good wear resistance from the top surface to 75% overlay depth.

Recommendations for welding

WELDING CONDITIONS
STREAM TYPE SHIELDING GAS WELDING POSITIONS
DCEP (Direct Current Positive Electrode) None (self-protected) Flat, half up, half down

Terms of delivery

STANDARD PACKAGING
WEIGHT
TYPE METRIC
Reel 15 kg
Reel 15 kg
Reel 25 kg

Recommendations for welding parameters

DIAMETER
CURRENT STRENGTH (A)
VOLTAGE (V)
FALL IN THE EYE
METRIC RANGE OPTIMAL RANGE OPTIMAL RANGE OPTIMAL
1,2 mm 110 – 250 190 24 – 30 28 20 mm- 45 mm 25 mm
1,6 mm 150 – 270 200 25 – 30 28 20 mm- 45 mm 25 mm
2,8 mm 250 – 450 300 28 – 32 30 20 mm- 45 mm 25 mm

Recovery: 90%

Manufacturing and other recommendations

Welded overlay components can be processed by welding, cutting, forming and machining. Specific recommendations can be found in the Duroxite® product brochure or by contacting your local technical support representative.

Safety equipment

When welding or cutting Duroxite® products, fumes are generated containing harmful vapors and gases that are extremely complex in chemistry and difficult to classify easily. The main toxic component in the fumes and gases produced in the process is hexavalent chromium. Adequate exhaust ventilation equipment and fume extraction flares are recommended, as well as suitable protective clothing and respiratory protection for operators.

Duroxite® AP wire

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Specifications

Version ENG
Version RU

General description of products

Duroxite® AP Wire is an all-position shielded flux cored wire for metal-to-metal, metal-to-ground, impact and high abrasion components. The coating provides a good balance of impact and abrasion resistance. Deposits can be tampered with, but not machined. The wire has been designed to operate in a smooth semi-spray mode during welding in all positions. Duroxite® AP wire can be applied to carbon, low alloy, manganese and other steel substrates. The weld coating is magnetic for carbon and low alloy steels, but not for manganese steels. Duroxite® AP wire is suitable for single and multi-layer applications up to three layers.

Key benefits

  • Duroxite® AP Wire is a surfacing wire for welding in all positions.
  • The Duroxite® AP WIRE overlay consists of medium-alloyed martensite for good abrasion and impact resistance.

Typical programs

Duroxite® AP wire has many applications where moderate/high impact and high abrasion wear conditions prevail. Examples: bucket teeth, tillage implements, bucket edges, bucket sides, cutting edges, sand crushing equipment, dragline buckets, conveyor chutes, threat bars, screw bars, metal shredders, sliding metal parts, tire shredder knives, extruder screws, rammers, chipping drills, Muller tires. Particularly applicable for all-position welding and re-installation of welded sealing areas on clad plates.

Standard sizes

STANDARD DIAMETER
METRIC
1,6 mm

Mechanical properties

TYPICAL HARDNESS OF THE METAL SURFACE OF THE WELD1)
HARDNESS: DOUBLE LAYER ON MILD STEEL HARDNESS: 3-LAYER APPLICATION ON MILD STEEL
55 – 59 HRC 56 – 60 HRC
1)Surface hardness is measured on a machined flat surface just below the overlay surface.

Chemical composition

TYPICAL ANALYSIS OF WELD METAL (% BY WEIGHT)
C
% )
MN
% )
SI
% )
CR
% )
PN
% )
FE
0,5 1.3 До 0,6 7.0 0,6 Balance

Recommendations for welding

WELDING CONDITIONS
STREAM TYPE SHIELDING GAS WELDING POSITIONS
DCEP (Direct Current Positive Electrode) Gas mixtures 75% Ar + 25% CO2 All positions including flat, horizontal, vertical, overhead

Recommendations for welding parameters

DIAMETER
CURRENT STRENGTH (A)
VOLTAGE (V)
FALL IN THE EYE
METRIC RANGE OPTIMAL RANGE OPTIMAL RANGE OPTIMAL
1,6 mm 170 – 275 220 24 – 30 28 12 mm- 30 mm 20 mm

Recovery: 90%

Terms of delivery

STANDARD PACKAGING
WEIGHT
TYPE METRIC
Reel 15 kg

Manufacturing and other recommendations

Welded overlay components can be processed by welding, cutting, forming and machining. Specific recommendations can be found in the Duroxite® product brochure or by contacting your local technical support representative.

Safety equipment

When welding or cutting Duroxite® products, fumes are generated containing harmful vapors and gases that are extremely complex in chemistry and difficult to classify easily. The main toxic component in the fumes and gases produced in the process is hexavalent chromium. Adequate exhaust ventilation equipment and fume extraction flares are recommended, as well as suitable protective clothing and respiratory protection for operators.

Duroxite® AP electrode

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Specifications

Version ENG
Version RU

General description of products

Duroxite® AP electrode is a solid core electrode designed for metal-to-metal, metal-to-ground, impact and high abrasion wear components. It has an extruded coating containing alloy elements. The coating provides a good balance of impact and abrasion resistance. Deposits can be tampered with, but not machined. The Duroxite® AP electrode has good weldability and can be used in all positions. Duroxite® AP electrode can be applied to carbon, low alloy, manganese steels and other steel substrates. It is suitable for single and multi-layer application up to three layers.

Key benefits

  • The Duroxite® AP electrode is a surfacing electrode for welding in all positions.
  • Duroxite® AP electrodeposition consists of medium alloy martensite for good abrasion and impact resistance.

Typical programs

Duroxite® AP electrode has many applications where moderate/severe impact and high abrasion conditions prevail. Examples: bucket teeth, tillage implements, bucket edges, bucket sides, cutting edges, sand crushing equipment, dragline buckets, conveyor chutes, threat bars, screw bars, metal shredders, sliding metal parts, tire shredder knives, extruder screws, rammers, chipping drills, Muller tires. Particularly applicable for all-position welding and re-installation of welded sealing areas on clad plates.

Standard sizes

STANDARD DIAMETER
METRIC
4,0 mm

Mechanical properties

TYPICAL HARDNESS OF THE METAL SURFACE OF THE WELD1)
HARDNESS: DOUBLE LAYER ON MILD STEEL HARDNESS: 3-LAYER APPLICATION ON MILD STEEL
55 – 60 HRC 55 – 60 HRC
1) Surface hardness is measured on a machined flat surface just below the overlay surface.

Chemical composition

TYPICAL WELD METAL ANALYSIS (% BY WEIGHT)
C
% )
MN
% )
SI
% )
CR
% )
PN
% )
FE
0,5 0,6 До 0,6 5.2 1.3 Balance

Recommendations for welding

WELDING CONDITIONS
STREAM TYPE WELDING POSITIONS
DCEP (Direct Current Positive Electrode) All positions including flat, horizontal, vertical, overhead

Recommendations for welding parameters

DIAMETER
CURRENT STRENGTH (A)
METRIC RANGE OPTIMAL
4,0 mm 140 – 220 170

Recovery: 90%

Terms of delivery

STANDARD PACKAGING
WEIGHT
TYPE METRIC
Box 20 kg

Manufacturing and other recommendations

Welded overlay components can be processed by welding, cutting, forming and machining. Specific recommendations can be found in the Duroxite® product brochure or by contacting your local technical support representative.

Safety equipment

When welding or cutting Duroxite® products, fumes are generated containing harmful vapors and gases that are extremely complex in chemistry and difficult to classify easily. The main toxic component in the fumes and gases produced in the process is hexavalent chromium. Adequate exhaust ventilation equipment and fume extraction flares are recommended, as well as suitable protective clothing and respiratory protection for operators.

Duroxite® Cr-Zero wire

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Specifications

Version ENG
Version RU

General description of products

Duroxite® Cr-zero Wire is a chromium-free open arc welding wire. The deposited layer contains boron carbides that have wear resistance and hardness equal to or higher than conventional chromium carbide deposits. Duroxite® Cr-zero Wire is specially formulated to eliminate chromium in the wire and still provide exceptional wear resistance. Since no chromium alloys are added to the welding wire, the emission of hexavalent chromium during welding is reduced or completely eliminated (depending on the chromium content of the substrate or pre-surfacing materials). Duroxite® Cr-zero wire is a good choice for surfacing wire for earthmoving applications where hexavalent chromium fumes are a major concern in the shop. Suitable for one- and two-layer application.

Key benefits

  • Duroxite® Cr-zero wire provides very high abrasion resistance for earthmoving applications where the hexavalent chromium content of welding fumes cannot be reduced by control work.
  • Duroxite® Cr-zero Wire maintains the same wear resistance, guaranteed from the surface to 75% of the overlay depth in multi-layer application.

Typical programs

Duroxite® Cr-zero Wire is used for surfacing components subject to earth, sand and abrasive wear in agriculture, quarries, mining and public works. Examples: mixer shafts, impellers, buckets, shovels, conveyor augers and crushers for the concrete industry.

Standard sizes

STANDARD DIAMETER
METRIC
1,6 mm
2,8 mm

Mechanical properties

WEAR PROPERTIES 1)
ASTM G65 – WEIGHT LOSS BY PROCEDURE A 2)
NUMBER OF OVERLAY PASSES HARDNESS: DOUBLE LAYER ON MILD STEEL HARDNESS: 3-LAYER APPLICATION ON MILD STEEL SURFACE
(G MAX.)
75% OVERLAY DEPTH 3)
(G MAX)
Multiple passes 63 – 69 HRC 65 – 69 HRC 0,18 0,18
1)Surface hardness is measured on a machined flat surface just below the overlay surface.

2) ASTM G65 is a standard test for measuring sliding abrasion resistance using a dry sand/rubber wheel apparatus. ASTM G65-Procedure A is the most stringent test method.

3) The ASTM G65 wear test is performed at 75% depth of overlay materials to ensure consistently good wear resistance from the top surface to 75% overlay depth.

Chemical composition

TYPICAL ANALYSIS OF WELD METAL (% BY WEIGHT)
C
% )
MN
% )
SI
% )
NI
% )
B
% )
FE
0,5 2.0 До 1,2 До 1,7 4.0 Balance

Recommendations for welding

WELDING CONDITIONS
STREAM TYPE SHIELDING GAS WELDING POSITIONS
DCEP (Direct Current Positive Electrode) None (self-protected) Flat, half up, half down

Recommendations for welding parameters

DIAMETER
CURRENT STRENGTH (A)
VOLTAGE (V)
FALL IN THE EYE
METRIC RANGE OPTIMAL RANGE OPTIMAL RANGE OPTIMAL
1,6 mm 225 – 300 270 20 – 26 23 15,9 mm- 25,0 mm 20 mm
2,8 mm 290 – 310 300 29 – 31 30 15,9 mm- 25,0 mm 20 mm

Recovery: 95%

Terms of delivery

STANDARD PACKAGING
WEIGHT
TYPE METRIC
Reel 15 kg
Reel 25 kg

Manufacturing and other recommendations

Welded overlay components can be processed by welding, cutting, forming and machining. Specific recommendations can be found in the Duroxite® product brochure or by contacting your local technical support representative.